A traditional commercial energy contract is an agreement between a facility and a utility or energy supplier to provide electricity from the grid. These contracts typically fall into fixed-rate or variable-rate structures, each with different risk profiles.
Fixed-rate commercial energy contracts lock in a price per kilowatt-hour for a defined term, often ranging from one to five years. While this offers short-term predictability, rates are usually set with built-in escalators and can increase significantly at renewal. Variable-rate contracts fluctuate with market conditions, exposing facilities to price spikes driven by fuel costs, demand surges, or grid constraints.
For facility managers, traditional commercial energy contracts often provide reliability but little control. Energy costs remain tied to external market forces, and long-term budgeting becomes increasingly difficult as utility rates continue to rise nationwide.